How do you pay for a roof repair or replacement when you have no money in a checking or savings account?
Find a third party with deep pockets that might help you afford it.
The federal government has abundant resources and sometimes funds free grants that low-income families, senior citizens, and disaster victims can utilize.
Other private entities have deep pockets and might replace shingles, awnings, and gutters before or after specified events at no cost to the homeowner.
Of course, financing companies have the resources, allowing qualified individuals to borrow money upfront and retire the obligation over the coming months.
Free Government Roof Replacement Grants
The federal government does not directly provide homeowners with roof replacement and repair grants. The free money flows to state agencies and non-profit organizations performing this service.
Therefore, identifying the grant recipients in your area and applying for benefits with those entities is the ideal way to pay for an unaffordable new roof with no money.
Low-Income
Free roof replacement grants might be available to low-income families nationwide through at least three government programs. Of course, you must apply for these benefits through the grant recipients performing the service.
Free home repair for low-income households could extend beyond your leaky shingles, flashing, underlayment, framing, and rafters to other projects such as windows, doors, HVAC equipment, appliances, plumbing, and electrical systems.
WAP
The Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP) offers grants to localized agencies and designated contractors to fund free roof repair before a wall and attic insulation project. Low-income families living at or below 200% of the Federal Poverty Level may qualify for this Department of Energy benefit.
Learn how to apply for WAP at this online resource.
- Get the contact information for your local agency. Your state could have a single online application; others will refer you to a list of participating organizations.
- Complete the application process by providing proof of income from the previous year and household size.
- Prepare to have a state-approved provider send a representative to your home to perform an energy audit to determine if you are eligible for free services based on the Savings Investment Ratio (SIR).
LIHEAP
The Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) provides roof repair grants less frequently because its primary mission is to manage home utility bills, while weatherization is a secondary objective.
LIHEAP, run by the US Department of Health & Human, sends block grants to each state. Then, state agencies allocate the money to local providers to administer the program.
Find Local LIHEAP providers using this online tool.
- Enter your state into the dropdown menu
- Select the county of your current resident
- Click on the yellow dot closest to your location
- Contact the state-approved provider to see if you qualify
SFRRP
The Single Family Residential Rehabilitation Program (SFRRP) provides a $20,000 roof repair grant to low-income homeowners in the District of Columbia (Washington, DC).
Apply for SFRRP assistance by contacting one of the community-based organizations coordinating with the DC Department of Housing and Community Development.
My Safe Home
The My Safe Home program provides roof-hardening grants of up to $10,000 to low-income residents in Florida to protect their residences from driving wind and rain from future hurricanes.
Apply for My Safe Home benefits by scheduling a free hurricane preparedness inspection. The inspector will recommend specific strengthening measures.
Senior Citizens
Free roof repair and replacement grants for seniors include options for low-income families because many older adults subsisting on fixed retirement benefits meet the criteria.
Free programs to help seniors with home repairs could extend beyond the two additional roof replacement services outlined below. Chances are your leaky shingles, flashing, underlayment, framing, gutters, and rafters are not the only projects needing government funding.
Charitable Organizations
Charities near you that help with home repairs receive federal grant money often. These non-profit organizations might assist seniors in fixing their leaky roofs because nobody likes seeing an older person climbing ladders to overhaul broken shingles, gutters, and awnings.
Charitable organizations and churches with repair ministries often target low-income seniors for outreach. After all, we all know elders and can easily sympathize with the struggles and isolation associated with aging.
Section 504
USDA Section 504 grants of up to $10,000 could easily support free roof repair for seniors, provided the project remediates health and safety hazards. For instance, leaks causing black mold are a health hazard and should be eligible.
To qualify, the older adult must meet these criteria.
- Be the homeowner and occupy the residence
- Reside in an eligible rural area
- Unable to obtain a loan elsewhere (bad credit)
- Have a family income below 50% of the area median
- Unable to repay a restoration loan
Disaster Victims
The government provides at least two free roof repair and replacement grants to victims of natural disasters (hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, fires, and more) to help them pay for contractor services.
FEMA
The Federal Emergency Management Agency offers natural disaster victims roof repair and replacement grants regardless of household income. The free FEMA money helps fix damage not covered by insurance to make the primary residence safe, sanitary, and fit to occupy.
Apply for FEMA assistance online.
FEMA roof repair mitigation support may include the following.
- Replacing damaged or destroyed asphalt shingles with materials designed to withstand wind speed velocity of up to 116 miles per hour
- Heavier rubberized membrane and thicker sheathing material to help reduce or eliminate interior water damage
USDA SFHRDHR
The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Single Family Housing Rural Disaster Home Repair Grants (SFHRDHR) provides free money to low-income rural residents in presidentially declared natural disaster areas. Roof repair and replacement is an acceptable use of the funds.
Apply for a disaster grant of up to $40,675 by contacting the USDA office in your state. To qualify, you must meet several strict criteria.
- The property must be located in an eligible rural area
- Be the homeowner and occupy the residence
- Have an adjusted gross income within low limits
Other Free Roof Replacement Programs
Private companies sometimes provide free roof replacement programs to homeowners nationwide under narrowly defined circumstances. Of course, these organizations are profit-seeking enterprises, so bear this in mind.
However, those in the middle and upper classes paying taxes might find these options are the only way to pay for an unaffordable new roof with no money.
Storm Fortifications
Residents living in hurricane-prone areas may be eligible for free roof replacement grants funded by the insurance industry to fortify their homes before the next big storm. The eligibility criteria, benefits, and services vary by state.
- The Strengthen Alabama Home Program offers grants of up to $10,000 to harden residences against severe storms, high winds, and wind-driven rain.
- The Louisiana Fortify Homes Program grants up to $10,000 for homeowners to upgrade their roofs to standards set by the Insurance Institute for Business & Home Safety.
- The North Carolina Strengthen Your Roof Program provides grants of up to $6,000 to homeowners in coastal areas such as the Outer Banks and barrier islands.
Homeowners Insurance
Your homeowner’s insurance policy could be a free roof replacement program from a private company. You pay the monthly premiums, so you owe it to yourself to see what services you can get at no additional cost.
After these typically covered incidents, homeowner’s insurance will likely pay for gutter and roof replacement or repair.
- Collapse from the weight of ice, sleet, or snow
- Damage from hail
- Lost shingles from high wind
- Fire and lightning strikes
- Explosions
- Falling trees and branches
Homeowner’s insurance will probably deny roof repair or replacement claims when caused by something excluded in most policies.
- Water damage from continuous seepage and leaks
- Loss from the installation of solar panels
- Wear and tear, rotting from older materials
- Earthquakes and earth movements such as landslides
- Termites, insects, rats, mice, birds, and other vermin
- Intentional acts
Solar Panels
Solar panel marketing companies often promote “free roof replacement programs” to homeowners with decaying shingles, flashing, underlayment, framing, gutters, and rafters. In these cases, the organization is projecting a zero lifetime cost.
Solar panel installation projects to save enough money over time to pay for a new roof.
- Residential solar energy tax credit
- Reduction in heating, cooling, and lighting costs
- Net metering: selling excess electricity back to the grid
Of course, the homeowner must pay for the replacement roof and solar panels upfront, which is a problem if you have no money. Financing can solve this problem by matching future savings with monthly installments, netting zero.
Loan Programs
Borrowing from a consumer finance company is the final way to pay for a new roof or gutters when you have no cash. Of course, this option involves origination fees, interest charges, and future monthly payments, which is why it appears last on our list.
Home improvement loans with bad credit and no equity will cost more because the obligation is unsecured. The lender cannot foreclose on your property should you default in the future, so they charge a premium to offset the more significant risks.
However, adding solar panels into the equation makes financing more attractive. The projected savings from tax credits, reduction in energy costs, and extra revenue from net metering make the monthly payments more affordable!